K: This is Everyday Grammar. I’m Kaveh. L: And I’m Lucija. Phew, I thought I was going to be late. It’s a good thing that I ran here quickly. K: Well, we’re all glad that you made it on time. But why did you say, “ran quickly” instead of just “ran?” L: Well, I did run quickly. So, I needed a word to describe the verb “run.” K: Ah, so that would be an adverb then, correct? L: Yes, that’s true! Adverbs are often misunderstood. K: Then let’s make today’s episode all about adverbs! K: Adverbs usually describe verbs. But they can also describe adjectives and even other adverbs. L: Adverbs express manner. They express how, where and why an action is done. V: “She completely understands him.” “He literally wrecked his car.” K: Notice that many adverbs have an “–ly” ending, like “quickly,” “surely” and “certainly,” but others do not. L: Some adverbs can go almost anywhere in a sentence. Like, “sometimes.” V: “Sometimes, I feel sad.” “I sometimes feel sad.” “I feel sad sometimes.” L: Oth
Hugh Jackman is staring/acting/appearing in ‘The Greatest Showman’. He starred/acted/appeared in the play as a lawyer. The couple will star/act/appear together in the concert. The movie stars Anthony Hopkins as President Nixon. A new television series stars a famous French actress. I am going to be in a movie. (I am part of the cast for the movie.) I am going to be in a concert. I am going to be on TV today. The movie will be released. Disney will release new movie. The movie is showing/playing. Do you recommend the movie? She will play the lead role in the movie. He played a supporting role in the movie. The movie is based on a true story You have a good taste in movies Toy story 4 is now showing at TOHO cinemas. What is showing at the movie theater? The movie has already finished showing. When will the next showing start? When is the new movie going on air? “Beauty and the beast” is now playing. The new “Harry Potter” movie is now showing. They are playing the new Starwars movie now.
L: This is Everyday Grammar. I’m Lucija. K: And I’m Kaveh. What are we doing today again? L: Today we are going to go over the present progressive tense. L: The present progressive tense expresses actions that are unfinished or in progress. K: You form the present progressive tense by using “am” “is” or “are” followed by an –ing verb. L: Kaveh, I’m sorry to go off topic, but did you know it’s snowing outside? K: Seriously? L: No, wait. I think it’s raining now. K: Wait, what? L: I’m starting school today. K: Ahh, I know what you’re doing. You’re giving present progressive examples! L: Yep! And let’s look at them again. V: “It is snowing outside.” “is” + (-ing verb) It is raining. “is” + (“-ing” verb) “I am starting school today.” “am” + (-ing verb) L: Just remember that stative verbs cannot be used in the progressive tense. Stative verbs describe a state of being, or a situation that does not change. You wouldn’t say, “I am knowing you.” You would say, “I know you.” K: You c
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